Meteora is a rock formation in central Greece, known for its monasteries built on top of towering rock pillars. The word “Meteora” means “suspended in the air” in Greek, which accurately describes the breathtaking and otherworldly landscape of the area. The monasteries were built by monks seeking solitude and protection from invading forces, and today they are a popular tourist destination for those interested in history, architecture, and natural beauty.
The Meteora monasteries date back to the 14th century when monks began to build them on the inaccessible rock formations to escape persecution during the time of the Ottoman Empire. At their peak, there were 24 monasteries in the area, but today only six remain and are still active as religious sites. The monasteries are adorned with beautiful frescoes, intricate wood carvings, and ancient manuscripts, showcasing the rich history and culture of the region.
Visitors to Meteora can explore the monasteries, hike through the stunning rock formations, and take in panoramic views of the surrounding valley. The area is also popular for rock climbing, with climbers from around the world coming to challenge themselves on the sheer cliffs and pinnacles of Meteora.
Overall, Meteora is a unique and awe-inspiring destination that offers a mix of history, spirituality, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Greece.